How to tell downy and hairy woodpeckers apart

A downy woodpecker clings to a tube feeder while a hairy woodpecker hangs from a suet feeder a mere two feet away.

I wrote Sunday about the relatively rare appearance of a hairy woodpecker in our yard. But there’s more to the story!

First off, after the male hairy woodpecker appeared in the morning, I looked out the window during lunch to find a female hairy woodpecker on the feeder. That gives me hope that a breeding pair may have moved into the neighborhood.

But a short while later an even more remarkable sight appeared. As I looked out to the feeders, I saw the male hairy woodpecker on the suet feeder again, and beside him on the tube feeder was a downy woodpecker.

What good fortune! Telling those two birds apart is difficult, especially when they are each seen in isolation. But now I was seeing one of each species clamped onto our feeders, about two feet from one another.

I grabbed my camera and started shooting. At one point, the downy — as they often do — popped over to the post holding up the two feeders. The bird moved to the far side and eventually came around to the right, in profile. I just missed getting the two birds back to back. But I did get the photo below showing the downy spreading its wings to get back to the tube feeder and its nyjer seed.

The photo topping this post gives a clearer picture distinguishing the two species, the smaller downy with its wee beak and the larger hairy with its protruding beak.

A while after I put the camera down and finished editing my photos, I looked up to see a red-bellied woodpecker stabbing at the suet.

Who knows? Maybe someday I’ll have three species of woodpeckers snacking on those feeders simultaneously.

I’ll probably faint. 🦅

Downy woodpecker with wings outstretched flies off center pole while hairy woodpecker continues pecky at suet feeder.
The downy takes off back to the tube feeder while the hairy keeps poking at suet.

Published by Dan

University media executive by day, blogger by night, I am a well-traveled resident of New Jersey

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